Friday, April 19, 2019

Self-Immolation of Our Lady-Notre Dame de Paris, Setting the Holy Week Ablaze: A Gnostic Stirring - By Neela Bhattacharya Saxena


Yeshua said, “I have thrown fire upon the world, and look, I am watching till it blazes.” “Whoever is near me is near fire.” (The Gospel of Thomas: Nag Hammadi Library, Codex II)

Ave Maria resounded in the streets of Île de la Cité as Parisians became witness to the fire that was slowly engulfing their iconic Notre Dame Cathedral. A strange phenomenon indeed as global Christianity was poised to celebrate another Holy Week. News channels and internet videos were broadcasting the struggle of fire fighters to save this beloved seat of their devotion to the Mother of God. However, thanks to a recent serendipitous visit to a sublime gnostic sanctuary, the blazing fire took this blogger to the voices in Nag Hammadi texts. This fiery spectacle at this Holy time could signify something stirring at the heart of an erstwhile Christendom, at least for those who savor humanity’s symbolic imagination.  


Egyptian brothers who discovered the hidden books of early Christianity feared a jinni when they found the earthen jar while digging near the town of Nag Hammadi.  It indeed contained one that would agitate the self-righteous chroniclers of religious monomania. These books present a different Jesus who dances, has a sense of humor and speaks riddles that those who have ears can hear. What does Yeshua mean when he utters, “whoever is near me is near fire”? Was he watching as the fire blazed in the heart of an emblematic city, proud of its western Catholic heritage and equally of its opposite, scientistic atheism? Does this invoke a fierce deity that throws fire upon the world to wake us from self-induced slumber? 

Does this elemental fire, that in tantric contexts represents the mind, bring the supplicants closer to Yeshua, a rebel teacher who pledged truth and freedom but mostly got lost in the cobwebs of an imperium? In The Round Dance of the Cross, embedded in the Acts of John, Yeshua commands to form a circle and hold each other’s hands. He stands in the middle, and says, “I will play the flute. Dance, everyone….The whole universe takes part in dancing….Whoever does not dance does not know what happens….I have no temple and I have temples.….Amen.”  Does the glowing Rose window of Notre Dame represent that circle? The figure lighted by fire creates a mandala of affirmation of birth amid death, paradox that is life, paradox that is humanity and its religions. 


The jar that contained the non-canonical texts of early Christianity revealed paths that are scandalously close to traditions that its imperial aspects tried to exterminate. In the Thunder Perfect Mind there is a voice that sounds like the Great Mother of many religions who is comfortable in her paradoxical and all-encompassing form that is a mandala: “I am the first and the last. I am the honored and the scorned. I am the whore and the holy. I am the wife and the virgin…. I am the mother of my father and sister of my husband, and he is my offspring…I am knowledge and ignorance…. I am war and peace. Hear what I say.” For me these books offer that serpentine wisdom represented by the brazen cross. It is curious that Nagas hid the Mahayana text of Prajnaparamita, as the Nag desert hid the wisdom teachings of these gnostic texts. 

I have haunted many sacred sites of Christendom searching for its dark deity. We now know in much more detail the history of Black Madonnas and the pagan goddesses upon whose submerged bodies, many cathedrals were built.  Ean Begg chronicles their history whose existence was first revealed to the scholarly world by Leonard Moss. Scandalized, the traditional church, pretended that black virgins did not exist – they were only darkened by candle light and smoke.  A lot has changed since then; a book like China Galland’s Longing for Darkness: Tara and the Black Madonna that spurred my own journey has resuscitated this mystic Madonna that cannot be contained by any official version. 


Strange, the central figure of Pieta left intact on the altar seems sullied by smoke! How she reminds me of those Black Virgins of Europe. A young philosophy student once told me that there is a Black Virgin in the basement of Notre Dame. Although I visited the shrine twice, I did not get to see her. Perhaps this week she just left her entombed chamber and showed up holding her sons and daughters in her pained arms. Charred remnants of the roof piled up in front of her look like the bones of beings, both human and non-human, that have suffered, sometimes in her name. The Great Mother who has no religion embraces all of them because she herself is the root of all: darkness and light emanate from her.  She creates Abraxas, one of the gnostic deities whom I first met in the pages of Herman Hesse’s Demian ages ago when I had little knowledge of Christianity and its discontents.
Having traversed a path beyond multicolored Indic gods that are never just “good”, I now see this Abraxas not too different from the god that declares in Isaiah 47.5: “I form the light and create darkness: I make peace and create evil.” However, this complexio oppositorum was hidden by translations, explanations, interpretations, presenting a one-sided deity that was cut off from its other, creating a truncated god. In a powerful metaphysical dualism, Satan who was this god’s associate in The Book of Job became the Devil and took residence in all the “others” of these religions, including a fallen earth that deserves to die according to some benighted theologies. 

In Seven Sermons to the Dead, Carl Jung, the supreme gnostic teacher of the West who explored the deep well of human psyche better than Freud, writes: “Everything that discrimination taketh out of the pleroma is a pair of opposites. To god, therefore, always belongeth the devil….This is a god whom ye knew not, for mankind forgot it. We name it by its name Abraxas. It is more indefinite still than god and devil…..The burning one is eros, who hath the form of flame. Flame giveth light because it consumeth….Good and evil are united in the flame.” Perhaps now the emptied roof of the Cathedral will open itself to the sky that embraces all those “others” including its own repressed half and understand the Fire sermon of a Buddha.


Many a faithful could imagine end times in the figure of this blazing Cathedral that often bring bibliophiles to speculate about its meaning. After all those images have shaped western imagination for millennia.  Where will all these exciting tales go without that terrifying awaiting? We will lose a major part of western art and literature if we excise that imaginary. But what if apocalypse is a revelation, a disclosure, a clearing of debris that time accumulates? What if such an apocalypse happens all the time and hence has nothing to do with linear time - Chronos (chronology) but belongs to Kairos (creative instant)?



After all cathedrals, temples, synagogues, mosques, museums, libraries burn down, not just by accidental fire but sometimes set ablaze by rival human powers: Alexandria, Nalanda come to mind. Possibly Anthropocene induced fire devasted parts of the West Coast recently. Last year fire raged through a museum in Brazil and destroyed precious artefacts even as some of us in warring zones are destroying our own human heritage. 

Creative activities whether religious or secular attest to our collective effort to create beauty beyond what occupies a recently enthroned Homo-Economicus. They are versions of Keats’ “Grecian Urn” that is a “foster-child of silence and slow time” and knows that “Beauty is truth, truth beauty.” They voice our deep creative hunger not accessible to religions that lodge them beyond life.  How ironic that in search of a heaven elsewhere we ignore the voice of Yeshua that Didymos Judas Thomas recorded: “The Father’s kingdom is spread out upon the earth and people do not see it.” 
 Yes, it is a gorgeous Cathedral that houses treasures and historical moments and fortunately much was saved. Some had asked how could this be happening? Indeed, how could a structure that survived so much including the Cult of Reason and iconoclasm burn when modern civilization is most technologically sophisticated? Is something different at this moment in history then? As we face planetary suicide, asphyxiation by plastic, perhaps the falling spire, a towering inferno indicates something else altogether. 



News of the latest oil spill in Indonesia that killed five fishermen, decimated wild life and created unspeakable pollution is beyond heartbreaking. Perhaps Our Lady of Paris, like the Indian goddess Sati, has set herself aflame with her yogic power to protest injustice and wants to purge her own body of its accumulated waste. Perhaps Yeshua of the gnostic texts that speak a different truth will resurrect this weekend to join the voices of seers around the world, especially today’s celebrants of Passover. May we all be lifted by the “Ruach HaKodesh, the Holy Spirit Who interbreathes all life” and work to restore the earthly paradise.
Now to the magic of life and its enchanting surprises. I am a literature lover who unwittingly wandered into world religions in search of manifestations of “my” Kali. Last year I found myself awestruck when my college library’s Films on Demand randomly brought me to a video on Gnosticism. There familiar figures like Elaine Pagels and June Singer spoke, but it contained a voice that startled me.  It was the voice of Tau Rosamonde Miller, a French American woman who underwent unspeakable agony as a political prisoner in her youth. 

I was moved beyond words when I heard her speak of her epiphany and the compassion that flowed from her for her tormentors. Her anguished quest led her to the gnostic deity of light and dark and the wisdom beyond.  Since I look for sincere practitioners of a tradition, not just the academics with endless arguments, I was thrilled to discover that she is a gnostic priestess. I hoped to meet her someday.  I was overjoyed and not surprised at all when I found out that the lineage of Mary Magdalene was bestowed upon her by the emissaries of the secret order of Miriam of Magdala in Southern France.  http://www.gnosticsanctuary.org/lineage.html My search for the Magdalene mystery took a new shape then.  Tau Miller is the epitome of a Gnostic Mystic who acts “as an antibody in the bloodstream of humanity and religion.”  
  

Last month I was invited to attend a God seminar in California organized by Westar institute. Thanks to my sister in law I miraculously found myself in her sanctuary on a Sunday morning, When I heard Tau Miller invoke the voices of Thunder and Sophia during a magical service, I was speechless and thunderstruck. I also discovered her full name; a delightful and yet unfolding connection with my native country is hiding in her Sanskrit middle name! Rosamonde Ikshvàku Miller is an Urban Mystic, who “while not necessarily pious or even religious, lives poised between the worlds aware of the Reality beyond opposites, awake and connected to the Source no matter what form the moment takes.”  I can think of no better way to end my gnostic musing on another sad moment in our collective history than share her words: 
“….So far, no one knows how the fire in Notre Dame started, but the blaming of The Rothschilds, the Jews, the Muslims, the Masons, permissiveness, karma, the president of France, their dog, and whatever else embodies the inner darkness and self-hatred of the agitators, is being irresponsibly thrown about. That’s how pogroms, lynching, witch-hunts, suspicion, and persecution begins. We haven’t progressed much beyond being villagers with torches and pitchforks, assaulting the projected externalization of our inner fears and darkness.
We’ll know soon enough how that specific fire started. Until then, let’s mourn the loss of the soul of a city, the loss of this majestic visible Temple on earth to our Eternal Celestial Mother.”  Rosamonde Ikshvàku Miller,15 April 2019