Friday, December 9, 2016

Life, Liberation and the Distribution of Happiness: Lady Liberty Sings the Blues - Neela Bhattacharya Saxena


The Chinese have a saying: “May you live in interesting times.” Apparently it is not meant as a blessing but as a curse! Yet the wisdom of I Ching recognizes that blessings and curses are two sides of the same coin.  The Yin and the Yang are the shady and sunny sides of the magic mountain of life.  Once a certain saturation point arrives, the Yang fish turns into the Yin fish as they eternally play the game of hide and seek, challenging humans to find that fine and elusive balance between polarities. While the world processes what just hit the United Sates, some are musing whether we are on the cusp of something truly radical.  Perhaps Lady Liberty is singing the blues pointing to the fire in her outstretched arms- commemorating a death / heralding the birth of a new being. 

Emma Lazarus wrote in her poem “The New Colossus” about “A mighty woman with a torch” who is supposed to be the “Mother of Exiles” who welcomes all the downtrodden, crying out the famous lines etched on that iconic Statue adorning the port of entry: “Give me your tired, your poor, your huddled masses yearning to breathe free, the wretched refuse of your teeming shore. Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me. I lift my lamp beside the golden door.” Lady Liberty has been mute when that idealism got thrown out in the New York harbor.  The Golden Door has been wide open for those who pay cold hard cash, while the wretched cannot find refuge here. 


The American experiment did produce something unprecedented in world history where the Jeffersonian dictum of “life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness” steered many toward a life that was denied to them in a world where one’s birth determined one’s destiny. The American Dream was coined in an age of European revolutions when the top-heavy power of monarchy and church was overturned to give the common man some semblance of power over their lives. Jefferson’s “All Men Are Created Equal” slogan galvanized the multitudes to try their luck at something utterly new. 

While the dream of persecuted Europeans was built upon the ashes of native civilizations and partially executed by slave labor, it created a melting pot where warring factions of Christians could live together under common bonds. Europe’s emigrants fled their homes and villages. Their skin color helped them mask their ethnic identity, at least in public places, to avoid discrimination by the Anglo American population. These early migrants could hide their Irish or Italian -ness, but America’s dream continued to expand as world wars and colonial adventures brought strange new people onto its shores. 

Soon the nation became a powerhouse and more diverse, but by the late 20th century American Dream had mainly turned to mere consumerism. A house in the suburbs with a “white” picket fence to keep the undesirables out became the symbol of that dream. Labor, civil rights and women’s movements continued to fight for equal opportunity for all -- leading to a black family gracing the White House.  Visceral reactions set in as they threatened entrenched interests. Paul Krugman prophetically wrote in 2002 in “The Sons also Rise” that “Inherited status is making a comeback,” but he could not have imagined the reality of 2016. Today the country seems to accept reality showmanship, life styles of the rich and famous, tax evasion, xenophobia, and abysmal sexism as legitimate and desirable qualities in its leaders.
A segment of American populace seems to be ready to give up hard won rights to authoritarianism. Some people are proclaiming hail to the CEO of the united states of unrest, others are seriously indignant and ready for battle, but some of us may want to pause.  As a teacher of literature and history of ideas I am intrigued by an ancient idea: clinamen or unpredictable swerve of atoms that Lucretius spoke of in On the Nature of Things. Science too recognizes the unpredictability and uncertainty of how the fundamental units of life will behave. Stephen Greenblatt resurrects Lucretius in The Swerve: How the World Became Modern. It may do some magic with our current situation. After all Lucretius invokes Venus in the beginning that awakens the sleeping senses of all creatures and Mars, the warring god falls asleep on Venus’ lap.  Is it possible that this strange new America is a portal?      
                                                     
We know something has been rotting in the body politic for quite some time; perhaps the cleansing times have arrived for the Leviathan. Hobbes was right; men love liberty and dominion over others. This of course contradicts the idea of liberty for all. Funny that Lady Liberty is a woman and the state of nature as well as materiality are often feminized. Given the radical dualism of western ideologies, destruction of everything “material” including the earth in the name of disembodied divinities or scientific reductionism are inevitable.  Modernity and cultural imperialism have convinced a large number of people around the world that destroying our habitat for short term gains is acceptable. 

Pursuit of happiness as consumption via mindless extraction and industry are driving us to the point of extinction. Standing Rock protesters included people from every corner of the world who recognize we cannot go on this way. However, extremes also unleash other energies.  While wholesale corporatization has led to monopolies and the mechanization of life, globalization and technological advances have also created a strange democracy of ideas.  Awakening of life energies and depth intelligence that the Buddha and Yogis speak of are also arising. Western goddesses of Liberty, Mercy and Justice may need the cleansing force of a Kali. When the image below had shown up in New York, I was startled because I was putting the finishing touches on my book Absent Mother God of the West: A Kali lover’s Journey into Christianity and Judaism.  When recently my friend Hope shared this article by a scholar healer, I was deeply moved. http://www.rebellesociety.com/2016/11/18/veradechalambert-kali/

Perhaps Hobbes’s material man needs a profound awakening of consciousness ala other ways of being.  Life’s pulsating reality is forgotten in the pursuit of wealth.  Liberty has turned to libertinism and liberty for a few at the expense of most. Pursuit of happiness became mainly a pursuit, a chase under an economy that manufactures restless desires.  Living in a mentally constructed reality some people imagine the golden pot at the end of the rainbow. We do not enjoy the rainbow in hot pursuit of the golden pot, always beyond reach. It’s time for a benevolent takeover of America’s famous dictum.  Perhaps powerful countries can learn more from small countries like Bhutan where Gross National Happiness is more important than GNP and other indexes.
There has been a misperception that Indic ways of liberation known as moksha and nirvana are merely religious and life denying ideas to be practiced by old and the tired ready for death. Fortunately those who are practicing Yoga, mindfulness and various other forms of meditation realize they are nothing like that. Change is the flavor of life. Realize anitya (impermanence) said the Buddha and do not grasp as it is like trying to capture water in your fist. At this point in our collective history if we long for liberation from our unconscious fears and learn to actually taste life, we can share and distribute happiness for the benefit of all.

 The return of the ancients is an interesting phenomena.  The Buddha and Yoga are hip these days; so are Lucretius and the I Ching. All of these Stand under the Mother Principle. Let Lady Liberty burn the old. We can get out of our mental morass and actually come alive for Lady Justice and Goddess of Mercy -Lady Portia. They are needed to help us fight without anger and bitterness. The Yang fish has exhausted himself; let the Yin fish turn the dharma wheel. It is time that mothers and grandmothers of the tribe of humans take over. They hereby declare null and void the relentless pursuit of happiness and change the famous dictum to Life, Liberation and the Distribution of Happiness.